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Recycled plastics: production and environmental protection counterparts
Release Time: 2016/11/17 12:51:20

At present, renewable resources has become our industrial production is a very important source of raw materials. The industry in the national economy which the status and role, is also gradually highlighted. Recycled plastics industry has become a new trend in the plastics industry. Plastic easy processing molding, and rich in plastic raw materials, it is widely used, or even replace some of the wood products, metal products. However, after the plastic is widely used, the biggest problem is the plastic recycling. It is difficult to be recycled, burning, then the release of harmful gases, buried, then very difficult to break down, but also cause soil pollution. The recycled plastic can be recycled, are typical of environmentally friendly materials, in line with the current trend of low-carbon environmental protection. Experts pointed out that the recycled plastics industry is also a necessary direction for future industrial development, manufacturing is an extremely important part.
Nevertheless, China's recycled plastics industry in the development process gave people left a "dirty mess" impression, the government has also become the focus of environmental rectification goals. July 2011, Shunde Xingtan Cixi, in April of that year five ministries jointly issued the "solid waste import management approach", the Xingtan of waste plastics for the history of the most severe remediation, the government to "eliminate pollution, not out of the industry" As the goal, to rectify the unqualified enterprises; renewable market in 2013 to rectify the tide of environmental protection, Shandong, Hebei, Zhejiang several important waste plastics market, some workshops were forced to shut down.
Recycled plastics industry for the environmental protection rectification focused on two points, one waste plastic import and flow problems, but in the process of reprocessing caused by environmental pollution problems.
As the domestic recycling system is imperfect, waste plastic resources are not fully utilized, most of the domestic recycled plastics production enterprises from foreign procurement of raw materials. Therefore, the importation of "foreign garbage" from foreign countries will create new environmental problems and has been questioned by environmentalists.
Countries from the policy level, strict environmental protection, the import of waste plastics and processing of strict control. Since 2012, the Ministry of Environmental Protection has promulgated the "waste plastic processing and utilization of pollution prevention and management regulations" and "imported waste plastic environmental management regulations" and other documents to improve the waste plastics processing market access threshold, strict prohibition of irresponsible waste recycling Processing, while regulating the import and processing of waste plastic processing business types, and processing and utilization of enterprise environmental protection requirements to make specific provisions.
February 1, 2013 ~ November 30, the General Administration of Customs unified deployment in the country to carry out the "hedge" special action, focusing on prevention and control of non-compliance of waste imports to China; investigate illegal selling behavior, to prevent Raw materials into the solid waste of those backward production capacity or processing capacity of the enterprise; investigate and deal with some corporate tax evasion.
In this regard, the industry pointed out that China is a member of the Basel Convention, the Convention aims to curb the transboundary movement of hazardous waste. But can be used as raw materials to properly handle the waste can be traded. At present, the import of waste, China's import threshold is the highest in the world, and China's domestic environmental rectification action will further increase the threshold for imports. This is mainly concerned about the specific processing enterprises in the process of failing to meet environmental requirements, so strict control of waste materials imports.
Turning to the impact of environmental rectification on the recycled plastics industry, the industry pointed out that for the recycling industry, environmental protection rectification of small workshops of processing enterprises seriously affected, smaller enterprises above designated size. Small workshop class enterprises as the most low-end part of the industry chain itself is backward production capacity, does not meet the development needs of the industry as a whole. In the process of product processing, to deal with the way crude, only to find the product of profit, low profit or no processing power of the part, free to discard. Secondary pollution problems are also mostly in the small business-style inside these workshops, like those who entered the industrial park is different, and environmental protection in general by the park is responsible for the sharing of enterprises to reduce the cost of pollution control, which much better .
With the continuous innovation of recycled plastics technology, the future development trend of China's recycled plastics industry will be from low-quality, high energy consumption to high-quality, multi-species, high-tech, environmentally friendly direction. At the Global Plastics Summit in November, Kim Holmes, head of the US Plastics Industry Association's (SPI) recycling and conversion division, noted that despite the public perception of sustainability in plastics, there are opportunities to change their minds. "People are more or less likely to think that plastics are inherently harmful to the environment, but the fact is that if the plastic can be disposed of properly after disposal, it is entirely in line with sustainability requirements," he says.
At the 12th European Conference on Plastic Film Recycling, Axion Chief Engineer Sam Haig noted that the era of recycling low-end plastic films and converting them to fuels and other renewable products has come. According to him, the quality of plastic film light, the waste in the treatment process and waste paper and other renewable streams mixed, so the secondary production. In the near future, people will be able to convert low-end plastic film waste into fuels or other value-added products, so as to truly achieve environmental protection and economic benefits. Unite.
All along, the plastics industry is the pillar of the national economy, recycling is the only way for sustainable development of the plastics industry. Plastic recycling can save resources, ease the contradiction between supply and demand of plastic raw materials, but also for environmental protection to make an important contribution. At the same time the future of the plastics industry operators to improve production technology, science and technology into production to improve product quality, while saving resources and prevent environmental pollution, not only for their own interests, but also for the benefit of the community to achieve environmental protection and economic Efficiency of the perfect unity.

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